1868 articles

Fish; Agnatha, Thelodonti, Placoderm, Acanthodians, Chondrichthyes, Fish, Crossopterygians, Lungfish, Coelocanths

Amphibians; Temnospondyli ("Labyrinthodons", Early Amphibians), Reptilosauromorph, Lepospondyli, Amphibians

Reptilia; Lower Reptiles (“Anapsids”), Turtles, Diapsida (Lower Lepidosauromorphs), Lizards and snakes, Sphenodonts, Ichthyosaurs, Sauropterygians and Placodontians, Lower Archosauromorpha, “Thecodontia, Pseudosuchia", Crocodilia (Mesosuchia, Eusuchia), Pterosaurs

Dinosaurs; Theropoda, Sauropodomorpha (Sauropoda, Prosauropoda), Ornithischia, Armored dinosaurs, Dinosaurs in general, Aves (Mesozoic)

Synapsids; Pelycosaurs, Theriodontia, Deinocephalia, Mammals (Mesozoic)

Eggs, Ichnology, Palaeopathologies, Gastroliths, Stomach contents, Coprolites

Integuments; Feathers, Skin


Agnatha

Genus: Nova (1)

Scaphaspis LANKESTER, 1868

Species : Nova (3)

Pteraspis crouchi LANKESTER, 1868
Scaphaspis kneri LANKESTER, 1868
Scaphaspsi recturs LANKESTER, 1868

Synonym: Nova (2)

Pteraspis rostratus (AGASSIZ, 1835) LANKESTER, 1868
= Cephalaspis rostratus AGASSIZ, 1835
Scaphaspis lloydii (AGASSIZ, 1835) LANKESTER, 1868
= Cephalaspis lloydii AGASSIZ, 1835

Get Pteraspis crouchi, Pteraspis rostratus = Cephalaspis rostratus, Scaphaspis kneri, Scaphaspis lloydii = Cephalaspis lloydii, Scaphaspsi recturs LANKESTER, 1868

Peach, C. W., 1868, On Fossil Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Caithness and Sutherland, with notices of some new to those counties: Report of the Thirty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Dundee in September 1867, p. 72.


Thelodonti


Placoderm

Genus: Nova

Dinichthys NEWBERRY, 1868

Species: Nova

Dinichthys herzeri HITCHCOCK, 1868

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New American Fossil Fish form the Devonian: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 184-185. (Dinichthys herzeri)

Peach, C. W., 1868, On Fossil Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Caithness and Sutherland, with notices of some new to those counties: Report of the Thirty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Dundee in September 1867, p. 72.


Acanthodians

Genus: Nova (1)

Acanthodopsis HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1868

Species: Nova (4)

Acanthodopsis egertoni HACOCK & ATTHEY, 1868
Acanthodopsis wardi HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1868
Gyracanthus duplicatus DAWSON, 1868
Gyracanthus magnificus DAWSON, 1868

Get Gyracanthus duplicatus, Gyracanthus magnificus DAWSON, 1868

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous Reptiles and fishes form Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187. (Acanthodopsis egertoni, Acanthodopsis wardi)

Peach, C. W., 1868, On Fossil Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Caithness and Sutherland, with notices of some new to those counties: Report of the Thirty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Dundee in September 1867, p. 72.


Chondrichthyes

Species: Nova (2)

Ptychodus occidentalis LEIDY, 1868
Scyllium gacilis WILLISTON, 1868

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous Reptiles and fishes from Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187.

Leidy, J. F., 1868, Notice of American Species of Ptychodus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphai, p. 405-208. (Ptychodus occidentalis)

Get Scyllium gacilis


Fishsh

Genus: Nova (4)

Dactylopogon von der MARCK, 1868
Dermoptychius von der MARCK, 1868
Holcolepis von der MARCK, 1868
Telepholis von der MARCK, 1868

Species: Nova (4)

Dactylopogon grandis von der MARCK, 1868
Dermatoptychus macrophthalmus von der MARCK & SCHULTER, 1868
Holcolepis attenuatus von der MARCK, 1868
Telepholis acrocephalus von der MARCK, 1868

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous Reptiles and fishes from Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187.

Leidy, J. F., 1868, Remarks on Conosaurus of Gibbs: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868, p. 200-203.

Leidy, J. F., 1868, Notice of American Species of Ptychodus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphai, p. 405-208.

Get Dactylopogon grandis, Dermatoptychus macrophthalmus, Holcolepis attenuatus, Telepholis acrocephalus von der MARCK, 1868


Crossopterygians

Species: Nova (1)

Rhizodus hardingi DAWSON, 1868

Synonyum: Nova (1)

Archichthys portlockii (PORTLOCK, 1843) HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1870

Strepsodus portlockii PORTLOCK, 1843

Get Rhizodus hardingi DAWSON, 1868

Dawson, J. W., 1868, The geological structure, organic remains, and mineral resources of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island: Second Edition, MacMillan, London, 694p.

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous Reptiles and fishes form Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187.

Peach, C. W., 1868, On Fossil Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Caithness and Sutherland, with notices of some new to those counties: Report of the Thirty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advacement of Science; held at Dundee in September 1867, p. 72.


Lungfish

Genus: Nova

Conchopoma KNER, 1868

Species: Nova

Conchopoma gadiforme KNER, 1868

Get Conchopoma gadiforme KNER, 1868

Peach, C. W., 1868, On Fossil Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Caithness and Sutherland, with notices of some new to those counties: Report of the Thirty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advacement of Science; held at Dundee in September 1867, p. 72.


Coelocanths

Genus: Nova

Pariostegus COPE, 1868 (1869)

Species : Nova

Pariostegus myops COPE, 1868 (1969)

Get Pariostegus myops COPE, 1868 (1969)

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous Reptiles and fishes from Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 10, n. 4, p. 186-187.


Temnospondyli ("Labyrinthodons", Early Amphibians)

Genus: Nova (1)

Pelion WYMAN, 1868

Species: Nova (3)

Dendrerpeton obtusum COPE, 1868
?Molgophis macrurus COPE, 1868
Pelion lyelli WYMAN, 1868

Cope, E. D., 1868, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia of North America: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868 p. 208-221. (Dendrerpeton obtusum. ?Molgophis macrurus)

Gaudry, A., 1868, Note sur Actinodon frossardie: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 2nd series, v. 25, p. 576-577.

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous reptiles and fishes form Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187.

Get Pelion lyelli WYMAN, 1868


Reptilosauromorph

Genus: Nova (1)

Pteroplax HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1868

Species: Nova (2)

Pteroplax cornutus HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1868
Sauropleura digitata COPE, 1868

Cope, E. D., 1868, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia of North America: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868 p. 208-221. (Sauropleura digitata)

Hancock, A., and Atthey, T., 1869, On a new labyrinthodont from the Northumberland coal field, and on the occurrence in the same locality of Anthracosaurus russelli: Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4th series, n. 4, p. 182-189. (Pteroplax cornutus)


Lepospondyli

Genus: Nova (3)

Brachydectes COPE, 1868
Molgophis COPE, 1868
Oestocephalus COPE, 1868

Species: Nova (7)

Brachydectes newberryi COPE, 1868
Eusauropleura digitata COPE, 1868
Molgophis macrurus COPE, 1868
Oestocephalus amphiuminum COPE, 1868
Ophiderpeton nanum HANCOCK & ATTHEY, 1868
Sauropleura pectinata COPE, 1868
Sauropleura remex COPE, 1868

Cope, E. D., 1868, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia of North America: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868, p. 208-221. (Brachydectes newberryi, Eusauropleura digitata, Molgophis macrurus, Oestocephalus amphiuminum, Sauropleura pectinata, Sauropleura remix)

Hitchcock, C. H., 1868, New Carboniferous reptiles and fishes form Ohio, Kentucky, and Illinois: The Geological Magazine, v. 5, n. 4, p. 186-187. (Ophiderpeton nanum)


Amphibians


Lower Reptiles (“Anapsids”)


Turtles

Genus: Nova (1)

Osteopygis COPE, 1868

Species: Nova (11)

Adocus agilis COPE 1868
Adocus petrosus COPE, 1868
Emys beatus LEIDY, 1868
Lytoloma angusta COPE, 1868
Lytoloma jeanesi COPE, 1868
Osteopygis chelydrinus COPE, 1868
Osteopygis emarginatus COPE, 1868
Osteopygis platylomus COPE, 1868
Osteopygis sopita COPE, 1868
Propleura sopita COPE, 1868
Pleurosternum petorale COPE, 1868

Synonym: Nova (1)

Adocus firums (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1868
= Emys firmus LEIDY, 1856

Cope, E. D., 1868, On the Turtles of New Jersey: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, (Adocus agilis, Adocus firums = Emys firmus, Adocus petrosus, Lytoloma angusta, Lytoloma jeanesi, Osteopygis chelydrinus, Osteopygis emarginatus, Osteopygis platylomus, Osteopygis sopita, Propleura sopita, Pleurosternum petorale)

Get Emys beatus LEIDY, 1868


Diapsida (Lower Lepidosauromorphs)

Genus: Nova

Saurosternon HUXLEY, 1868

Species: Nova

Saurosternon baini HUXLEY, 1868

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On Saurosternon baini, and Pristerodon mackayi, two new fossil lacertilian reptiles from South Africa: The Geological Magazine, n. 97, p. 201-205. (Saurosternon baini)


Lizards and Snakes

Genus: Nova (2)

Clidastes COPE, 1868
Nectoporthus COPE, 1868

Species: Nova (2)

Clidastes iguanavus COPE, 1868 (nomen dubium)
Nectoporthus validus COPE, 1868

Cope, E. D., 1868, Remarks on Clidastes iguanavus, Nectoportheus validus and Elasmosaurus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 20, p. 181. (Clidastes iguanavus, Nectoportheus validus)

Leidy, J. F., 1868, Remarks on Conosaurus of Gibbs: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868, p. 200-203.


Sphenodonts


Ichthyosaurs

Genus: Nova (2)

Chonespondylus LEIDY, 1868
Cymbospondylus LEIDY, 1868

Species: Nova (3)

Chonespondylus grandis LEIDY, 1868
Cymbospondylus petrinus LEIDY, 1868
Pterodactylus cuvieri EICHWALD, 1865-1868

Get Pterodactylus cuvieri EICHWALD, 1865-1868

Leidy, J., 1868, Notice of some reptilian remains from Nevada: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, v. 20, p. 177-178. (Chonespondylus grandis, Cymbospondylus petrinus)


Sauropterygians and Placodontians


Genus: Nova (1)

Elasmosaurus COPE, 1868

Species: Nova (3)

Discosaurus carinatus COPE, 1868d
Elasmosaurus orientalis COPE, 1868b (nomen dubium)
Elasmosaurus platyurus COPE, 1868a

Cope, E. D., 1868a, (Elasmosaurus platyurus) On a new large enaliosaur: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,v. 20, p. 92-93. (Elasmosaurus platyurus)

Cope, E. D., 1868b, (Elasmosaurus orientalis, Thecachampsa). Remarks on fossil vertebrates: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 20, p. 313. (Elasmosaurus orientalis (nomen dubium))

Cope, E. D., 1868c, Remarks on Clidastes iguanavus, Nectoportheus validus and Elasmosaurus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 20, p. 181.

Get Discosaurus carinatus COPE, 1868d

Schloenbach, U., 1868, Polyptychodon Owen von Dniester-Ufer bei Onuth in der Bukowina: Jahrbuch der Kaiserlich Königlichen Geologischen Reichsandstalt, v. 18, p. 462-465.


Lower Archosauromorpha


“Thecodontia, Pseudosuchia"


Crocodilia (Mesosuchia, Eusuchia)

Species: Nova (5)

Crocodilus leptodus FALCONER & CAUTLEY, 1868
Crocodilus pristinus LEIDY, 1868 (nomen dubium)
Metriorhynchus incertus DESLONGCHAMPS, 1868 (nomen dubium)
Teleosaurus brachyrhynchus DESLONGCHAMPS, 1868
Teleosaurus hasitifer DESLONGCHAMPS, 1868

Synonym: Nova (1)

Teleosaurus superciliosus (De BLAINVILLE, 1853) DESLONGCHAMPS, 1868
= Crocodilis superciliosum De BLAINVILLE, 1853

Get Metriorhynchus incertus (nomen dubium), Teleosaurus brachyrhynchus, Teleosaurus hasitifer, Teleosaurus superciliosus = Crocodilis superciliosum DESLONGCHAMPS, 1868

Get Crocodilus leptodus FALCONER & CAUTLEY, 1868

Leidy, J. F., 1868, Notice of some vertebrate ramins from the West Indian Islands. (Crocodilus pristinus (nomen dubium))


Pterosaurs


Dinosaur

Theropoda

Genus: Nova (2)

Aublysodon LEIDY, 1868a
Diplotomodon LEIDY, 1868b (nomen dubium)

Species: Nova (2)

Aublysodon mirandus LEIDY, 1868a
Laelaps macropus COPE, 1868b (nomen dubium)

Synonym: Nova (1)

Diplotomodon horrificus (LEIDY, 1865) LEIDY, 1868b
= Tomodon horrificus LEIDY, 1865 (nomen dubium)

Cope, E. D., 1868a, On the genus Laelaps: American Journal of Science, 2nd series, vol. 46, p. 415 417. (Laelaps macropus (nomen dubium))

Cope, E. D., 1868b, On some Cretaceous Reptilia: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 20, p. 233-242.

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.

Leidy, J., 1868a, Remarks on a jaw fragment of Megalosaurus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1868, p. 197-200. (Aublysodon mirandus)

Leidy, J., 1868a, Remarks on Conosaurus of Gibbs: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1868, p. 200-202. (Diplotomodon horrificus = Tomodon horrificus (nomen dubium))

Sauropodomorpha (Sauropoda, Prosauropoda)

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.

Ornithischia

Synonym: Nova (1)

Hadrosaurus mirabilis (LEIDY, 1856) LEIDY, 1868 (nomen dubium)
= Trachodon mirabilis LEIDY, 1856

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.

Leidy, J., 1868, Remarks on a jaw fragment of Megalosaurus: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 19, p. 197-200.

Get Hadrosaurus mirabilis = Trachodon mirabilis LEIDY, 1868 (nomen dubium)

Armored dinosaurs

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.

Dinosaurs in general

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.


Aves (Mesozoic)

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On the animals which are most nearly intermediate between Birds and Reptiles: Geological Magazine, v. 5, p. 357-365.


Synapsids

Pelycosaurs

Theriodontia

Deinocephalia

Genus: Nova (1)

Pristerodon HUXLEY, 1868

Species: Nova (1)

Pristerodon mackayi HUXLEY, 1868

Huxley, T. H., 1868, On Saurosternon baini, and Pristerodon mackayi, two new fossil lacertilian reptiles from South Africa: The Geological Magazine. v. 47, p. 201-205. (Pristerodon mackayi)


Mammals (Mesozoic)


Eggs


Ichnology

Ichnospecies: (2)

Saurichnites rittlerianum HOCHSTETTER, 1868
Sauropus sydnensis DAWSON, 1868

Get Sauropus sydnensis DAWSON, 1868

Get Saurichnites rittlerianum HOCHSTETTER, 1868


Palaeopathologies


Gastroliths


Stomach contents


Coprolites


Integuments

Feathers

Skin

Cope, E. D., 1868, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia of North America: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1868, p. 208-221.


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